Effect of Learning Goal Orientation on Leadership Development

Authors

  • Emmanuel Mango United States International University - Africa
  • Jeremiah Koshal
  • Caren Ouma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v8i6.459

Keywords:

Leadership

Abstract

Effective leadership development has eluded many organizations and academia for a long time. Those who have attempted to improve the practice and study of leadership development focus on the same old elements of leadership development. The traditional elements of leadership development that have been studied and implemented previously include: the content of the leadership development programs, the delivery of leadership development programs, the length of the programs and advocating for leadership development programs that are entrenched in leadership theory. Despite numerous studies and implementation of the studies’ findings on leadership development, there exists widespread dissatisfaction with leadership development outcomes. Some scholars have observed that leader developmental readiness may be the missing ingredient in leadership development. Learning goal orientation is one of the five elements of leader developmental readiness. Therefore, this study examines the effect of learning goal orientation on leadership development. The study reveals that learning goal orientation has a significant effect on leadership development, F(1,286) = 62.346, p < 001. In addition, learning goal orientation accounts for 17.9% of the variation in leadership development. Thus, enhancing participants’ learning goal orientation should be part and parcel of any leadership development program in order to improve the effectiveness of leadership development. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aiken, L. (1997). Questionnaires and inventories. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.

Che-Ha, N., Mavondo, F., & Mohd-Said, S. (2014). Performance or learning goal orientation: Implications for business performance. Journal of Business Research, Vol. 67, pp. 2811 – 2820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.08.002

DDI (2015). Ready-now leaders: 25 findings to meet tomorrow’s business challenges - the global leadership forecast 2014-2015. https://www.ddiworld.com/DDI/media/trend-research/global-leadership-forecast-2014-2015_tr_ddi.pdf

DeGeest, D., & Brown, K. (2011). The role of goal orientation in leadership development programs. Human Resources Development Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 157 – 176. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.20072

Deloitte (2014). Global human capital trends: Engaging the 21st-century workforce. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ar/Documents/human-capital/arg_hc_global-human-capital-trends-2014_09062014%20(1).pdf

Dweck, C. (1986). Motivational processes affecting learning. American Psychologist, Vol. 41, No. 10, pp. 1040 - 1048. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.41.10.1040

Eckert, R., Isaakyan, S., & Mulhern, W. (2014). The effectiveness of the leadership development programme in Europe: An evaluation report. Greensboro, NC: Center for Creative Leadership.

Harris, T., Chung, W., Hutchins, H., & Chiaburu, D. (2014). Do trainer style and learner orientation predict training outcomes? Journal of workplace learning, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 331 – 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JWL-05-2013-0031

Huang, L., & Luthans, F. (2015). Toward better understanding of the learning goal orientation–creativity relationship: The role of positive psychological capital. Applied Psychology: An International Review, Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 444 – 472. https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12028

Kim, S. (2007). Learning goal orientation, formal mentoring, and leadership competence in HRD: A conceptual model. Journal of European Industrial Training, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 181 - 194. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090590710739269

Kunst, E., Woerkom, M., & Poell, R. (2017). Teachers’ goal orientation profiles and participation in professional development activities. Vocations and Learning, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 91 – 111. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12186-017-9182-y

Leslie, J. (2015). The leadership gap what you need, and still don’t have, when it comes to leadership talent. Greensboro, NC: Center for Creative Leadership.

Lu, L., Lin, X., & Leung, K. (2012). Goal orientation and innovative performance: The mediating roles of knowledge sharing and perceived autonomy. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. E180 – E197. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2012.01018.x

McCollum, D., & Kajs, L., (2007). Applying goal orientation theory in exploration student motivations in the domain of educational leadership. Education Research Quarterly, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 45-59. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ792868.pdf

Montecinos, C., Madrid, R., Fernández, M., & Ahumada, L. (2014). A goal orientation analysis of teachers’ motivations to participate in the school self-assessment processes of a quality assurance system in Chile. Educ Asse Eval Acc, Vol. 26, pp. 24 – 261. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-014-9190-5

Monyoncho, R. (2014). The leadership dilemma: An African perspective – Confronting Africa’s governance challenges in 21st century. Nairobi, KE: Aura Publishers

Muteswa, R. (2016). Qualities of a good leader and the benefits of good leadership to an organization: A conceptual study. European Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 8, No. 24, pp. 135 – 140. https://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/viewFile/32472/33363

Njue, N., Waiganjo, E., & Kihoro, J. (2016). Influence of coaching as a leadership practice on the performance of microfinance institutions in Kenya. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Vol. 6, No. 10, pp. 206 –217. http://hrmars.com/hrmars_papers/Influence_of_Leadership_Empowerment_as_a_Leadership_Development_Practice_on_the_Performance_of_Microfinance_Institutions_in_Kenya.pdf

Petrie, N. (2014). Future trends in leadership development. Greensboro, NC: Center for Creative Leadership.

Sosik, J, Chun, J., & Koul, R. (2017). Relationships between psychological well-being of Thai college students, goal orientations, and gender. Psychology in the Schools. wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/pits, DOI: 10.1002/pits.22024

Souba, W., & Souba, M. (2018). Leaders as distinction generators. Open Journal of Leadership, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 145 - 154. https://10.4236/ojl.2018.72008

Tan, K., Au, A., Cooper-Thomas, H., & Aw, S. (2016). The effect of learning goal orientation and communal goal strivings on newcomer proactive behaviors and learning. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, Vol. 89, pp. 420 – 445. https://doi.org/10.1111/joop.12134

Volz-Peacock, M., Carson, B., & Marquardt, M. (2016). Action learning and leadership development. Advances in Developing Human Resources, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 318 – 333. https://doi.org/10.1177/1523422316645884

Zenger, J., & Folkman, J. (2014). The skills leaders need at every level. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved on 19/08/2018, from https://hbr.org/2014/07/the-skills-leaders-need-at-every-level

Downloads

Published

2019-10-26

How to Cite

Mango, E., Koshal, J., & Ouma, C. (2019). Effect of Learning Goal Orientation on Leadership Development. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 8(6), 175–180. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v8i6.459

Issue

Section

Articles